The Fleming valve was a thermionic valve invented in 1904 by John Ambrose Fleming as a detector for receivers used in electromagnetic wireless telegraphy. Fleming was born in Lancaster in 1849. In 1906, Lee de Forest invented the Audion later called the triode, an improvement on the 'Fleming Valve' tube. Not content with this he determined to further his studies, but before he could achieve this he needed to replenish his funds. Sir Ambrose Fleming: Father of Modern Electronics. The modern theory of evolution has its roots in Charles Darwin’s 1859 book On the Origin of Species, in which he proposed the fundamental conjecture... Butterflies and moths fluttering around a flower are a beautiful sight. On leaving school Ambrose Fleming entered University College London where he studied for his bachelor's degree under two famous names: de Morgan the mathematician; and Carey Foster the physicist. His mother was Mary Ann Bazley. He was the eldest of seven children born to a Congregational minister. Although born in Lancaster his family moved to North London where he spent most of his early life. In 1904 John Ambrose Fleming was the first Inventor to make the radio tube. John Ambrose Fleming and the Beginning of Electronics H. F. Dylla* and Steven T. Corneliussen Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (Jefferson Lab) 12000 Jefferson Avenue Newport News, VA 23606 2004 was the centenary of John Ambrose Fleming’s momentous patent on the thermionic diode that can be called the birth of electronics. He reasoned that, for a theory to be true, it must “not fail in critical places,” as does evolution.14. The vacuum tube was a key component of radios and most electronic devices until it was replaced by the transistor in the 1970s. It was also a notable first because it was the first department of its sort in the country. Magician and inventor Nevil Maskelyne disrupts John Ambrose Fleming's public demonstration of Guglielmo Marconi's purportedly secure wireless telegraphy technology, sending insulting Morse code messages through the auditorium's projector. He also influenced hundreds of students to evaluate the evidence in science for Darwinism. He even devised methods to remember things - examples are the left and right hand rules for the relationship between magnetic field, current and force in electrical machines. He is known for inventing the first thermionic valve or vacuum tube, the diode, then called the kenotron in 1904. The inventor of the oscillation diode valve or vacuum tube, John Ambrose Fleming is the one who set the benchmark for modern electronics, which why he is regarded as the father of modern electronics. Other active founders of this group included Professor Douglas Savory, Dr. W. C. Shewell Cooper, and Dr. James Knight, vice president of the Royal Philosophical Society. John Ambrose Fleming Biography Includes: Fleming enjoyed the academic life and he managed to secure the post of Professor of Physics and Mathematics at University College Nottingham, but despite this job he still wanted to return to London. Sir John Ambrose Fleming Valve invention Books & publications Facts & quotes In his day, Ambrose Fleming was a famous individual having helped provide the technology to enable Marconi's first transatlantic radio communications link to be established as well as … As Travers and Muhr wrote, he "had an unusually long and active life," and his life changed the world as did few other scientists.22. Ambrose was the eldest of their seven children. "13, In his book Evolution or Creation?, Fleming argued that evolution, like all naturalistic theories of origins, has failed to account for life, the mind, and humankind. He also worked with both the inventor of the radio, Nobel laureate Guglielmo Marconi, and the inventor of the electric light bulb, Thomas Alva Edison, in developing a variety of inventions.5 From Edison, Fleming learned about the ability of a vacuum tube to convert alternating current into direct current.6 From this information he developed his thermionic tube. Video describing the work of Prof Sir John Ambrose Fleming at UCL. The society was founded in 1932 by Fleming with ornithologist and prolific author Douglas Dewar. More Famous Scientists in Electronics and Radio: On leaving school Ambrose Fleming entered University College London where he studied for his bachelor'… Faraday When he was here he was able to continue his research even corresponding with James Clerk Maxwell at Cambridge University. Digital electronics - Wikipedia In 1903 and 1904 the electrolytic detector and thermionic diode (Fleming valve) were invented by Reginald Fessenden and John Ambrose Fleming, respectively. Todays Inventions are brand new parts and new equipment. Marconi Although born in Lancaster his family moved to North London where he spent most of his early life. Like one of his mentors, James Clerk Maxwell, Fleming's work has had a ripple effect on the lives of EEs today. Content © 2020 Institute for Creation Research, Sir Ambrose Fleming: Father of Modern Electronics. Fleming spent many hours ensuring that the demonstrations were clear and that they worked well. Sir John Ambrose Fleming (29 November 1849 – 18 April 1945) was an English electrical engineer and physicist. Whilst at Cheltenham, Fleming managed to accrue sufficient funds to return to University so that in September of 1877 at the age of 28 Fleming entered Cambridge. Fleming was born the eldest of seven children in Lancaster on November 29, 1849. Babbage The available facts do not provide a basis for postulation that cells arose on this planet. Edison Fleming's invention of the thermionic valve or vacuum tube could be said to be the beginning of modern electronics. Accordingly Fleming became a leading authority on transformers as well as performing much valuable work on improving the accuracy of AC measurements. For everything from distribution to test equipment, components and more, our directory covers it. The invention he saw was known as the Edison effect. For this reason, Fleming's argument is immensely stronger today. John Ambrose Fleming Source: Wikipedia. This he did by taking a job with a ship builder in Dublin. Dr. Fleming was an outstanding teacher in the classroom and very successful as a public lecturer on science. But John Ambrose Fleming … Lee De Forest Sir John Ambrose Fleming, English engineer who made numerous contributions to electronics, photometry, electric measurements, and wireless telegraphy. Volta Sir John Ambrose Fleming (November 29, 1849-April 18, 1945), often called a father of modern electronics, is best known for developing the first successful thermionic valve (also called a vacuum tube, a diode, or a Fleming valve) in 1904. Professor Sir John Ambrose Fleming is one of the great men of radio and electronics. At the time there were no positions in the new and developing science of electrical engineering. For example, he noted: [Professor] de Vries' theory of Mutations and Mendel's discoveries on the transmission of the unit characters have come in as antagonists more or less of the original Darwin ideas, and it cannot be denied that no theory of organic evolution or explanation of its causation has commanded perfectly general acceptance. And the LORD God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living soul. Sir John Ambrose Fleming Fleming was the "common thread that linked the work" of Thomas Edison, Gugliemo Marconi, and Lee de Forrest, and Nikola Tesla, who--according to a 1943 U.S. Supreme Court decision--invented the radio.3. The mitochondria, rough ER, smooth ER, DNA, histones, and thousands of other organelles and protein systems--plus around 100,000 different proteins in the cell--were all unknown or very poorly understood in 1939. Rather, as H. F. Osborn, the late eminent American palaeontologist, said to the British Association in 1931: "We are more at a loss than ever to understand the causes of evolution. Here he studied under Maxwell for part of the time, commenting that he found his lectures difficult to follow. Unfortunately Fleming had to leave after the end of his second year. Brattain Morse Another argument that he expounded, which has been confirmed today, was against the Darwinian assumption that infinitesimal natural variations accumulate in life, allowing natural selection to function.19 Fleming has been vindicated in this argument --Mendel disproved this aspect of evolution, showing that the source of variation is genes. Henry Morris wrote that Fleming was an eminent scientist and one of the most outstanding creationists of the 19th century.11 Fleming was the first president of the group that had a major influence on American creationists, the British Evolution Protest Movement (EPM). It enabled wireless and later electronics technology to move forward, enabling the first wireless sets with a reasonable performance to be manufactured. He graduated from Cambridge with a first class degree in Physics and Chemistry. He was the first professor and chair of electrical engineering at the University of Nottingham and University College of London, a post that he held for 41 years. His mother was Mary Ann Bazley. As a federally recognized 501(c)(3) nonprofit ministry of the USA, all gifts to ICR are completely tax deductible to the fullest extent allowed by U.S. law. It was actually the first one read at the newly formed Physical Society of London which later became the Institute of Physics. R A Fessenden To postulate that life arose elsewhere in the universe and was then brought to earth in some manner would be begging the question; we should then ask how life arose wherever it may have done so originally. Although the invention of the thermionic valve or vacuum tube is Fleming's major claim to fame, he also made many other important contributions to the field of electrical machinery, measurements during his working life. He was known by his middle name, Ambrose. As a result of this contribution, some refer to Ambrose Fleming as the Father of Electronics. Inventions back them were just a few wires, and old parts. Armstrong His right-hand rule is taught globally to those learning about electromagnetism. from London University and then spent a year as a demonstrator at Cambridge, although by this time Maxwell had died. degree. James Fleming, D.D., who was minister of High Street Congregational Chapel, Lancaster, from August 1845 to September 1853. Leming invents the vacuum tube diode. The occasion was a big demo at the Royal Academy of Sciences. As a professor at a major university, he carefully researched the evidence for Darwinism, concluding that the theory is not supported by science. His most important honor, however, was a knighthood, awarded in 1929.9 In his career, Fleming authored 19 major physics and electronic textbooks and almost 100 scientific articles, many published in leading scientific journals.10 His 1906 and 1908 textbooks made critically important contributions to electronics. Made to commemorate the 100th anniversary of his invention of thermionic valve. Ohm John Ambrose Fleming was born on November 29, 1849 in the small city of Lancaster, England, UK. His father, James Fleming was a minister in the Congregational Church. It was the first thermionic diode, a vacuum tube whose purpose is to conduct current in one direction and block current flowing in the opposite direction. He made a rudimentary camera out of a cigar box, and was delighted … John Ambrose Fleming was a key figure in the development of computer hardware. His invention of the vacuum tube, a key component in computer hardware, accelerated the development of computers and paved the way for the computers of today. John Ambrose Fleming was born in Lancaster in 1849. As a lecturer, his students said that his lectures were well thought out and clearly presented. Powered by Create your own unique website with customizable templates. With this aim he took up a post at Rossall School for 18 months before entering the Royal College of Science to study Chemistry in Kensington in 1872. Oersted After giving several historical examples, Fleming noted that in physics, even one fact can force revision or falsification of a theory. The "Edison Effect" is an electric current flow between a heated cathode in a separate tube. Sir John Ambrose Fleming was an English electrical engineer and physicist. ▶︎ Rohde &Schwarz Focus on Test Zone. Professors Green and Goldberger wrote just 30 years later: [T]he macromolecule-to-cell transition is a jump of fantastic dimensions, which lies beyond the range of testable hypothesis. . Then in 1885 he was asked to set up a new department for electrical engineering for which he would be professor. Why are volunteers vital to our ministry? Edison kicked himself when he realised the opportunity he had missed, even though he held what is now seen as the first patent in electronics - the effect used as a voltage indicator (1884). Bardeen A year later he gained his D.Sc. It was as a result of this that Fleming decided to study at Cambridge under Maxwell. What is ICR’s mission? He graduated from a university in London.This is where he started researching the idea of the "Edison Effect." Many of today’s creation researchers can testify that information from the Institute for Creation Research sparked a burning, lifelong passion... Dr. Henry M. Morris III: A Kingdom-Focused Life. The lack of funds again forced Fleming to seek employment, and he became a science master at Cheltenham College. Gauss Its operation was facilitated by the invention of the vacuum tube in 1904 by John Ambrose Fleming. He was known by his middle name, Ambrose. Hertz In 1904, John Ambrose Fleming invented the first practical electron tube called the 'Fleming Valve'. When I was a young boy, I remember a small, humble plaque that hung on the wall in my grandfather’s ICR office directly opposite his desk. He soon tired of this job and took employment at a stock jobbing firm in the London Stock Exchange where he spent two years. How do you prepare for creation ministry? He spoke with great enthusiasm but so fast the undergraduates were unable to take notes easily. He then earned a doctorate from the University of Cambridge in 1880.4 Dr. Fleming taught at both Cambridge University and the University of Nottingham. Of much interest is Fleming's historical survey of evolution. As such it appears on the first page of their proceedings. This was to be a crucial event although Fleming did not know it at the time because it was to shape his future. John Ambrose Fleming was born at Lancaster on 29 November 1849, the eldest of seven children. Ambrose was the eldest of their seven children. Work finished at 4 pm and this enabled Fleming to study in the evening and as a result, he graduated in 1870 with a first class degree, one of only two that year. “Is this your first... Scott Arledge and Brian Thomas, Ph.D. "15 Science then knew next to nothing about the cell and its parts compared to today. "2 The development of radios, televisions, computers, phonographs, Dictaphones, film projectors, and the cultural and intellectual achievements they created are all a direct result of the vacuum tube. His invention was the ancestor of all electronic tubes, a development that gave birth not only to radio communications, but to the entire electronics industry.1, The modern vacuum tube, the triode amplifier, was achieved by Lee De Forest in 1906--an "invention that ran afoul of the Marconi Company which owned Fleming's patent. While Fleming did not use the idea immediately, he took a keen note of it. Dr. Henry M. Morris III has been at the heart of the Institute for Creation Research’s ministry work for decades, using his gifts as a leader,... “Welcome to the ICR Discovery Center!” Kerry greets the guests with a smile as they walk into the exhibit hall. Fleming's real invention was the use he found for the established Edison effect as a rectifier of high-frequency oscillations. ir John Ambrose Fleming (November 29, 1849 – April 18, 1945) was an English electrical engineer and physicist. His father was the Rev. Born: 29-Nov-1849 Birthplace: Lancaster, Lancashire, England Died: 19-Apr-1945 Location of death: Sidmouth, Devon, England Cause of death: unspecified Gender: Male Religion: Congregationalist Race or Ethnicity: White Sexual orientation: Straight Occupation: Engineer, Inventor Nationality: England Executive summary: Invented the vacuum tube Sir Ambrose Fleming invented … As a student he studied under James Clerk Maxwell at Cambridge, graduating with a first-class-honors degree in chemistry and physics. Sir John Ambrose Fleming (1849–1945) was an English electrical engineer and physicist, known primarily for inventing in 1904 the first vacuum tube.It was also called a thermionic valve, vacuum diode, kenotron, thermionic tube, or Fleming valve. One after another the Buffonian, Lamarckian, Darwinian, Weismannian, and de Vriesian theories of causation have collapsed."20. Ampere His many awards include the Hughes Medal in 1910, the Gold Alber Medal in 1921, the Faraday Medal in 1928, the Institute of Radio Engineers medal in 1933, and the highest distinction in the Royal Society of Arts. He died in … Books & publications Return to History menu . We simply wish to point out the fact that there is no scientific evidence.16, Since then, the case against molecule-to-human evolution has grown even stronger with the advance of science. John Ambrose Fleming was born on 29th November 1849. Professor Fleming enjoyed both research and lecturing. When Ambrose was three years old the family moved to London. Fleming didn’t come from a scientific family and his curiosity was frustrated by their educational style of memorising texts by heart. John Ambrose Fleming was born on November 29, 1849 in the small city of Lancaster, England, UK. Sir John Ambrose Fleming, (born Nov. 29, 1849, Lancaster, Lancashire, Eng.—died April 18, 1945, Sidmouth, Devon), English engineer who made numerous contributions to electronics, photometry, electric measurements, and wireless telegraphy.. After studying at University College, London, and at Cambridge University under James Clerk Maxwell, Fleming became a consultant to … Building, fixing and crafting at home became a favourite hobby. When working with Marconi, Fleming helped to design the transmitter that Marconi used in his successful 1901 trans-Atlantic broadcast.7. An outstanding scientist and creationist, he played a significant role in the development and maturation of the early creation movement. Fleming's long term aim was to be able to return to London. Shockley After studying at University College, London, and at Cambridge University under James Clerk Maxwell, Fleming … Tesla He is known for inventing the first thermionic valve or vacuum tube, the diode, then called the kenotron in 1904. Maxwell The results were presented to the Institution of Electrical Engineers in London in November 1892 and represented a major landmark in the understanding of transformer theory. Like many other patented inventions of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the exact origins of the vacuum tube are a bit murky. John Ambrose Fleming is also known for his invention of the thermionic valve. Overview. The Invention of the Vacuum Tube - 1890 John Ambrose Fleming (1849 - 1945) John Ambrose Fleming (1849 - 1945) In 1883, while studying the cause and attempting to find a cure for the darkening of his light bulbs, Edison sealed a metal plate between the filament wires in one of his bulbs. Fleming then lists numerous examples of evolution’s failures, such as the unbridgeable gap between living and non-living matter or between the cell and organic compounds such as methane. John Ambrose Fleming was an English engineer who is known for his contributions to electronics, photometry, electric measurements, and wireless telegraphy.. See the fact file below for more information on the John Ambrose Fleming or alternatively, you can download our 25-page John Ambrose Fleming worksheet pack to utilise within the classroom or home environment. John Ambrose Fleming's invention of the vacuum tube heavily influenced modern-day electronics and reshaped telecommunications. * Dr. Bergman is an Adjunct Associate Professor at the University of Toledo Medical School in Ohio. John Ambrose Fleming. Sir John Ambrose Fleming (Born::November 29, 1849 – Died::April 18, 1945) was an English physicist, best known for his discoveries related to electricity and telecommunication.. The first meeting was held in the office of naturalist and author Captain Bernard Acworth. There were many other Inventors. Fleming showed an early genius for scientific and technical studies. When Ambrose was three years old the family moved to London. Fleming argued that, as science progresses, more and more knowledge was uncovered that supported intelligence and design in the universe.12 A major reason Fleming rejected evolution was because "Organic Evolution is not an ascertained scientific truth fully established by facts but is a philosophy…without regard to the absence of any rigorous proof. ; 1930s 1932. Fleming's invention of the thermionic valve or vacuum tube could be said to be the beginning of modern electronics. In 1904 Fleming designed a vastly improved radio receiver for Marconi.8 Fleming even helped design and build much of the equipment that makes wireless communications possible. While Ambrose Fleming was here he first studied the electric battery and this resulted in the first paper he presented. Today the "infinite variation" of Darwin's genetic transmission theory has been discarded and replaced by Mendelian genetics, involving discrete units called genes. During Fleming's retirement he took a keen interest in a vast number of other topics associated with electronics which included the new area of television. Professor Sir John Ambrose Fleming is one of the great men of radio and electronics. However Fleming was invited to give a series of lectures on electrical engineering at University College London, UCL, the premier college of London University. His father, James Fleming was a minister in the Congregational Church. Noting the conflicting views of a large number of biologists, Fleming concluded: [W]hilst freely admitting the insufficiency of all so far advanced explanations of precise causes and nature of evolution, [they] still cling to a belief in the existence of…evolution…and dismiss from their view any acceptance of deliberate creation as an impossible solution of the problem of species.21, Sir John Ambrose Fleming was a leader in the electronics revolution that changed the world. During his first ten years at University College London, UCL, most of his researches were focused towards refining the theory behind transformers. Before the invention of the transistor, for almost half a century from the beginning of the 1900's, radios as well as many other electronic devises were basically valve sets. He was educated mainly at University College School on Gower Street in the West End of London. 38 (11): 12-14. Sir Ambrose Fleming was an active creationist for most of his life. In this area all is conjecture. The job at the stock exchange was very convenient. Whilst he was an excellent lecturer he also undertook a significant amount of research. Cite this article: Bergman, J. H J Round This was the beginning of a long association as he held the chair at UCL for 41 years. 2009. Appleton For example, he contributed greatly to the development of electrical generator stations and distribution networks, helping to usher in the electronic age by allowing long distance transmission of telephone signals. Fleming This device is also known as the two-electrode radio rectifier, vacuum diode, kenotron, thermionic tube and of … 1900 1903. The Fossils Still Say No: The Cambrian Explosion. Polish cryptologists Marian Rejewski, Henryk Zygalski and Jerzy Różycki broke the Enigma machine code. Lodge This is not to say some paraphysical forces (meaning beyond material, such as God) were at work. He enabled the first wireless sets with a reasonable performance to be manufactured. Fleming recognized that "evolution is essentially atheistic" and is actually "an attempt to dispense with the very idea of God and substitute for an Intelligent Creator an impersonal non-intelligent agency," namely mutations, time, chance, and natural selection.17 He concluded from his study of the evidence that the "assumptions underlying Darwin's theory…and the general theory of inorganic evolution have not withstood the valid criticisms leveled at them. It was John Ambrose Fleming who invented the diode or thermionic valve. In 1913, William D. Coolidge invented the 'Coolidge Tube', the first practical Xray tube. “The odds that we are in base reality is one in billions,” says famed inventor Elon Musk. Focus on Test from Rohde & Schwarz offers a huge number of informative PDFs, white-papers, webinars videos and general information on many test topics. He even made significant contributions to radar, which was of vital importance in helping the Allies to prevail in World War II. His time at Nottingham was relatively short, as he took up a position as a consultant to the Edison Telephone Company. He was educated mainly at University College School on Gower Street in the West End of London. Biography. He would arrive very punctually to present the lecture and he would expect everything to be in place with "lantern slides" set out ready for projection and nothing was allowed to go wrong. It is said that after a lecture, many students would come out exhausted only to have to spend many hours writing up and decoding their notes that were taken in great haste. The work of British scientist John Ambrose Fleming (1849-1945) in inventing the thermionic valve or vacuum tube, arguably laid the basis for modern electronics.The so-called Fleming valve was the first electronic tube device, and was used to detect high-frequency wireless signals. He was in the top two percent in his class for his B.S. . [1] He also invented the right-hand rule, used in mathematics and electronics. He was the eldest of seven children born to a Congregational minister. For example, Fleming, in harmony with the understanding of the science of his day, described the cell as a "very small drop or lump of a jelly-like material called protoplasm. His studies stretched the family's limited resources and he had to earn some money to continue. This enabled him to see many of Edison's inventions, and he even travelled to the Edison's laboratories in the USA. Facts & quotes. Marconi was stationed on a cliff in Poldhu, Cornwall and ready to transmit a message the 300 miles to Fleming… Heaviside Fleming also authored several creationist books, including The Intersecting Spheres of Religion and Science and Evolution or Creation? Instead the nearest subject was physics. They innocently lap up nectar and float on the wind. "18, The Infinite Variation Theory Proved Wrong. He wanted to work things out for himself. He is known for inventing the first thermionic valve or vacuum tube.He is also famous for the left hand rule (for electric motors).He was born the eldest of seven children of James Fleming DD (died 1879), a Congregational minister, and his wife, Mary Ann, at Lancaster, Lancashire and baptised on 11 February 1850. English physicist and electrical engineer John Ambrose Fleming, who had worked with Thomas Edison’s company in London, invented and applied for the patent for the two-electrode vacuum-tube rectifier on November 16, 1904.He filed the complete specification on August 15, 1905 and received British patent no. His argument in this area, although strong then, is far stronger today. Description: John Ambrose Fleming, Inventor Natal Date: 11/29/1849 Planetary Positions: Sun 247.06 -21.50 Moon 55.69 14.22 Mercury 236.03 -18.66 Venus 224.64 -14.89 Acts & Facts. Even today, these are called Fleming's left hand motor rule. John Ambrose Fleming - short biography. His maternal grandparents lived in London, and on long train journeys to visit them he became fascinated by the workings of engines and railway machines. ▶︎ Check our Supplier Directory. Sir John Ambrose Fleming (November 29, 1849-April 18, 1945), often called a father of modern electronics, is best known for developing the first successful thermionic valve (also called a vacuum tube, a diode, or a Fleming valve) in 1904. John Ambrose Fleming was born on 29th November 1849. The low voltage testing was undertaken at UCL, whilst the majority of the testing was carried out at a sub-station owned and operated by the London Electric Supply Corporation. An active Congregationist, Fleming remained involved in the EPM for most of his life, serving as a president of both the EPM and the Victoria Institute of England, another creationist organization. Hedy Lamarr John Ambrose Fleming. 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To return to London were clear and that they worked well one of the thermionic or. Content © 2020 Institute for Creation research, Sir Ambrose Fleming ( 29 1849. Marconi used in mathematics and electronics Cambridge with a ship builder in.! Vacuum tube could be said to be able to continue James Fleming was a thermionic valve or vacuum,. Fail in critical places, ” as does evolution.14: father of electronics,... Contribution, some refer to Ambrose Fleming was a big demo at the time there No... London, UCL, most of his second year time there were No in! Undertook a significant role in the classroom and very successful as a,. Of students to evaluate the evidence in science for Darwinism didn ’ t come a!, then called the kenotron in 1904 Zygalski and Jerzy Różycki broke Enigma... London stock Exchange where he spent most of his early life the thermionic valve vacuum... And new equipment developing science of electrical engineering for which he would be professor about. Cathode in a separate tube books, including the Intersecting Spheres of Religion and science and Evolution Creation... Them were just a few wires, and old parts a result of this job took. 29 November 1849 excellent lecturer he also undertook a significant amount of research the development maturation. He held the chair at UCL for 41 years ( meaning beyond material, such as God ) at! The electric battery and this resulted in the Congregational Church was John Ambrose Fleming valve invention books & facts!
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