Cordyline typically has leathery leaves shaped like a spear or lance with a variety of coloring including green, red, yellow, white, purple, and purplish-red. The stem typically has few, if any, branches. Blue Dracaena, tallest stalk stands at 6 feet tall, goes from tallest, to second tallest, to shortest. A brief history: I planted three plants labeled as Cordyline indivisa (but which, with help from Gerhard, I now believe are C. australis...see the comments section) when we first planted our front garden in 2006.They grew and grew and grew to achieve small tree status (in my eyes at least). General Care. Feb 8, 2020 - Explore meg becke's board "Cordyline" on Pinterest. Written by: M.H. In particular the popular annual house or ornamental plant, sold under the common name "Spikes" or "Dracaena Spikes", which is an immature form of C. australis, is incorrectly sold as Cordyline indivisa or Dracaena indivisa. A patio potted plant can be expected to grow slowly (to about 3 to 6 feet tall), and develop a short, stocky trunk over time. Also, green-leaved cordyline tends to do best with direct light, while those with other colored leaves may prefer bright indirect or filtered sunlight. C. australis, for example, resembles the yucca plant with narrow, long, and grayish to dark leaves; C. terminalis is a gaudy show plant with nearly infinite varieties. By using The Spruce, you accept our, Mountain cabbage tree, blue dracaena, toi, dracaena spikes, How to Grow and Care for Velvet Banana Trees, How to Grow and Care for the Autograph Tree. The old plant will regenerate new growth while you grow a new plant. In heavy clay it's best to plant Cordyline in a raised bed or mound. Cordyline (Botanical Name: C. terminalis) are common decorative plants that thrive outdoors in hardiness zones 9 to 12, but also make excellent houseplants. ", The Spruce uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. Caring for these plants indoors is simple and straightforward, but they must be kept warm and they need a lot of light. Container soil should be kept consistently moist in the summer, and then you should reduce the amount of moisture indoors in the winter. Basic Care Instructions; Detailed Care Instructions; Features. Water them deeply rather than little and often. Cordyline and dracaena are both members of the agave family. Other Cordylines. Compliment the vibrant foliage with bright flowering perennials in the landscape and container gardens, or plant a single specimen in a decorative container. Tie the leaves in an upright bunch then protect with fleece or hessian strips. Reduce watering during the winter and water your plant whenever the soil surface starts to feel dry. The naming of cordyline and related plants can get rather confusing because they are labeled with different names depending on where you are buying them. The 20 species come in a variety of colors, with leaves of varying shapes and sizes. Like other tropical houseplants, Cordyline requires proper care to encourage optimal growth and health. Though they thrive in full to … Depending on the variety, D. fragrans may have solid green or variegated leaves and mature at 15 to 50 feet high. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful (and bountiful) garden ever. These plants can be damaged by fluoride, so if you live in an area where the tap water is high in fluoride you should water them with rainwater. The cordyline indivisa can also be grown as a container plant to be enjoyed outdoors on the patio in the summer, as well as kept indoors year-round. Other common names mountain cabbage tree mountain palm . Likes a rich soil[11]. The cordyline indivisa typically grows as a small single trunk understory tree with large and glossy lance-shaped leaves. You can grow the cordyline indivisa plant in containers, but they must be either placed outside on patios in the summer or grown indoors as houseplants throughout the year. The cordyline indivisa can be fertilized; just be sure that if it's being grown outdoors, that you wait until the middle of the spring. Cordyline Indivisa. C. indivisa may be confused with another cabbage tree, Cordyline australis. Achieve a tropical look with dramatic appeal with this palm-like plant. While Cordyline are perennial in warmer zones, they are extremely popular in cool zones as annuals for adding vertical interest to summer plantings. They are not as commonly grown as its larger relative, the cordyline australis. Cordyline needs bright light, but avoid direct sunlight in unhabituated plants. It's important to strike a balance with moderate sunlight, water, and cooler temperatures, and to choose your tree's location wisely when planting. If you take reasonable care of your purchase and are dissatisfied in any way, just return it with your receipt and we will refund your money in … Once mature, these trees can provide a tropical essence to your home or outdoor living area. Varieties include "Tricolor," "Rededge," "Firebrand," and "Ti.". It should be noted, that if grown in an exposed site, a cordyline would need some protection against the winter elements – wrapping it in a fleece is advisable. Heavy clay soils should be amended at a 50/50 ratio with compost, sand, bagged top soil, and/or a good planting mix. When growing a cordyline indivisa, it's important to keep the soil evenly moist. The plant will produce white to pale lavender flowers that are cup-shaped and sweet-smelling. Succeeds in full sun or light shade[188]. You can repot in spring or every other spring, as needed. Add organic matter such as manure, peat moss or garden compost until the soil is loose and easy to work. They are, however, prone to some problems and pests; the most common are scale insects, spider mites, and mealybugs. They make excellent houseplants, and with a little information about cordyline care, you can easily grow them by a sunny, warm window. Best grown in moist, fertile, organically rich, well-drained soils in part shade. These trees may not be able to tolerate an abundance of direct sunlight, and they generally can't survive frost. Cordyline australis Plain green-leaved cabbage palms and those with cream variegations tend to be tougher than those with striped or red-tinted leaves. For most of the year, cordylines are relatively easy to take care of – choosing a good location for them to thrive is key. A great choice for containers, often used in tubs with other plants. Slow-growing, easy care favorite with interesting variegated fleshy leaves. It's more typical for flowering to occur in outdoor varieties, but flowers can appear on houseplants. FREE Shipping. These tropical foliage selections also do well as houseplants in bright to medium light.. Cordyline australis is the most cold-hardy Cordyline and cold wet roots or penetration of cold water into the growing point are more likely to kill the plant than frost. A tidy up by removing old dead foliage will improve appearance. Architectural, Coastal, Drought … The plants can be lopped during the warmer months. Also, bacterial and fungal spots, bacterial soft rot, and root rot can also occur on these plants. Lay the pieces in sand and apply heat from below, as needed, to ensure a temperature of 62 degrees Fahrenheit. Dense crowns of slender, arching, sword-like leaves on this palm-like plant with a dramatic tropical appearance. Although the International Cordyline Society considers them “tough” plants, they are susceptible to a number of problems. Prevent winter damage by tying up the foliage … it can purportedly tolerate cooler temperatures than C. australis, but should be overwintered in below freezing temperatures to protect tender shoot tips and non-woody stem regions from damage. Flowering Plant - Electric Pink Cordyline 1 Plants 1 Feet or Taller Ship in 3" Pot. In cooler areas, cordylines are attractive houseplants. Propagation is typically done with cuttings. Cordyline indivisa is native to New Zealand and found at higher elevations that the closely related Cordyiline australis (also native to New Zealand). These plants will grow best in cool, moist, and fertile soil that's rich in organic matter and well-drained. A slow-growing evergreen tree, the Cordyline indivisa is commonly referred to as the mountain cabbage tree, blue dracaena, or Toi. Generally speaking, cordylines are easy to propagate. Winter protection. 'Negra' is considered to be the parent of Cordyline … Cordyline indivisa (Mountain cabbage tree) will reach a height of 6m and a spread of 4m after 20-50 years. In St. Louis, it must be grown in containers that can be placed outside on patios in summer or grown indoors year-round as houseplants. The genus Cordyline includes 15 species of woody to semi-woody monocotyledonous flowering plants found in the western South Pacific north to India. We currently list Cordyline with the vis… A cordyline plant is an ornamental plant that can enhance the visual appeal of the interiors as well as the exteriors of your house. Transplant a new Cordyline plant. These plants can be fed in the spring with slow-release pellets. Avoid putting the plant near a cold draft like a window, especially if the temperature drops lower than 62 degrees Fahrenheit. Large, branched, creamy white panicles top the foliage in spring. History. Introducing "One Thing": A New Video Series, The Spruce Gardening & Plant Care Review Board, The Spruce Renovations and Repair Review Board. Do not fertilize during the winter. Though frost hardy, young Cordyline australis plants, and also cultivars with coloured foliage, are more prone to cold damage. Features glossy crowns of slender, arching, sword-like leaves. Once planted, cordyline doesn’t really require a lot of maintenance. However, it should be noted that if you are planting cordyline outdoors, you will need to take some measures to protect it before the cold winter weather arrives. Some species in this group have fragrant flowers followed by berries. Cordyline needs a rich, well-drained high-quality potting mix with a pH of 6 to 6.5. Cordylines are relatively pest and disease free, overwatering seems to be the biggest issue. Grown outside, cordylines add color to warm-weather gardens. The cordyline indivisa isn't typically pruned, but you can cut back any shoots that are growing off the side of the plant. Cordyline thrives in temperatures above 62 degrees Fahrenheit and prefers a high humidity environment. Plant Pot Grid Flower Pot Cover Cat Repellent Baby Safety to Protect Children Pets Plant Brown 11.8" Pack of 2. They should always be kept in a sheltered position. Container soil should be kept consistently moist in the summer, and then you should reduce the amount of moisture indoors in the winter. You can grow the cordyline indivisa plant in containers, but they must be either placed outside on patios in the summer or grown indoors as houseplants throughout the year. Spikes are a foliage plant that provides height and contrast. Over time, cordylines tend toward legginess so you will want to trim back individual stems in a staggered pattern. You can feed the plant weekly during the growing season with a liquid 20-20-20 fertilizer at half-strength. Caring For A Cordyline. In the ground, Cordyline grows best in a deep, well-drained but moist soil. i have to sell those half the price. 00. Cut 3- to 5-inch pieces from mature stems and remove all of the leaves. You can either place the tops in a container of water or plant them in a pot that contains a mixture of peat moss and sharp sand or potting mix. There are 15 species of Cordyline, but only a few are commonly seen in cultivation. Also known as ti plants and often mislabeled as dracaena, cordyline plants belong to their own genus.You’ll find them in most nurseries and in all but the warmest regions, cordyline should only be grown indoors. Hardy in USDA Zones 10 to 12, … It is important to keep the soil continuously moist. How to care for cordyline australis. Prepare the garden by breaking up the existing soil (use a hoe, spade, or power tiller). spherical berries Outdoor plants also need to be well secured; with its large leaves, they can catch in the wind and topple over. This unique tree is distinctive from other related Cordyline species due to its broad leaves (which appear blue-green in color), as well as its small and tightly compacted inflorescence, produced from underneath the foliage. Winter hardy to USDA Zones 9-11. Cordyline australis, also known as cabbage palm, is an exotic-looking tropical plant available in a variety of sizes and colours. Blue Dracaena, Cordyline indivisa, 50 Seeds (Tropi . It is native to Australia, New Zealand, and some Pacific islands. The upright, dark maroon leaves edged with shocking pink create a striking, architectural focal point. An icon used to represent a menu that can be toggled by interacting with this icon. The name Cordyline originates from Greek; the word kordyle, meaning "club," is a reference to the plant's enlarged underground stems. If you move the plant outdoors during warmer months, make sure the outdoor soil drains well and any threat of frost has passed. Also called mass cane, this slow-growing plant is easy to care for and adapts well to a variety of conditions. Family Asparagaceae . Keep container soils consistently moist in summer but reduce moisture indoors in winter. Only 3 left in stock - order soon. Dyer. The best way to tell the difference is to look at the roots: cordyline roots are white, while dracaena roots are yellow or orange. Genus Cordyline are palm-like evergreen shrubs or tree-like perennials, with rosettes or tufts of linear or anrrowly lance-shaped, leathery leaves, and terminal panicles of fragrant, cup-shaped flowers followed by small. Cordyline needs a rich, well-drained high-quality potting mix with a pH of 6 to 6.5. The tree's foliage will droop with age. Plant in any well drained soil. However, indoor plants can attract mealybugs, scale, and spider mites. A mature, well-trimmed plant should have stems of various heights, up to 3 to 4 feet, and be clothed in leaves to the soil level. In Hawaii, it is known as ‘ti plant’. With wonderful foliage and a great compact growing habit Cordyline … They’re tropical weather plants and thrive in climates where temperatures remain above 55 degrees. It is important to keep the soil continuously moist. Water requirements. Suggested uses. Its small yet fragrant flowers range in color from green-white to purple-brown, and they can be expected to bloom in dense clusters in the late spring to early summer. ... 1800 camden ave. los angeles, ca 90025 i moved from home to apartment, i can not keep those. $78.00 $ 78. because it is hard to care of those. The genus, until recently, has been placed in the Lily (Liliaceae) or Agave (Agavaceae) families but currently, and depending on the author, it is listed in the Asteliaceae, Liliaceae, Laxmaniaceae, Lomandraceae or Dracaenaceae. E5. The lance-shaped leaves are green or red with visible veins in … New growth is green but as the long leaves mature, they turn black. The soil can be chalky, loamy or sandy. Removing any dead leaves, spent flowers, and damaged stems are really the only things that you will need to attend to. Shoots will grow from the eyes of the stems and can be planted in potting soil when they have about four to six leaves each. These plants are not associated with any serious insect or disease problems. The Spruce uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. Keep soil moist, watering freely in dry weather. Jennifer Lesser is a New Jersey-based freelance writer specializing in health and wellness for both humans and their four-legged friends. Dracaena fragrans, with its bright green leaves, also are commonly sold as ti plants or Hawaiian ti trees. One to look out for is Cordyline 'Negra'. The most distinctive characteristic is … They are often sold as houseplants. A balanced fertilizer can help promote new growth. Though its flowers generally bloom in the late spring to early summer, if you're planting your cordyline indivisa in a pot or container, these plants will rarely flower. Potential cordyline indivisa growers should know that while this is a very attractive tree, it does have a tendency to suddenly collapse during periods of high temperatures or water shortage. The cordyline indivisa is best suited for growth in tropical climates, but can also tolerate somewhat cooler temperatures. See more ideas about tropical garden, tropical landscaping, tropical plants. Jon VanZile is a Master Gardener and the author of "Houseplants for a Healthy Home. Cordyline terminalis plants are also known as ti plants or Hawaiian good-luck plants. This unique and very hardy plant can be grown at any light level. This banner text can have markup.. web; books; video; audio; software; images; Toggle navigation You can just see one in the upper right of this photo from 2007 (look at those Phormium!! Synonyms Dracaena indivisa Cordyline hookeri. Suckers can be removed in early summer. They bloom in early summer and then small berries will appear after the flowers. Fertilize regularly for best display. Plants grow well in coastal areas[260]. Outdoor plants also need to be well secured; with its large leaves, they can catch in the wind and topple over. Dracaena Spikes fairly drought tolerant too! These are jungle plants, so if you're experiencing leaf drop, try raising both the temperature and humidity. You should fertilize regularly for the best display. By using The Spruce, you accept our, How to Grow Purple Waffle Plant (Red Ivy), How to Grow Donkey's Tail Succulents (Burro's Tail). Introducing "One Thing": A New Video Series, The Spruce Gardening & Plant Care Review Board, The Spruce Renovations and Repair Review Board. Cordyline should not be allowed to completely dry out, especially in the growing season. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful (and bountiful) garden ever. The thin leaves are wide (3 inches) and come in green, red, black, yellow, orange, and mixed colors. The most popular indoor cordyline is the C. terminalis, which is often sold as C. fruticosa or Dracaena terminalis. The tree will grow best when planted in part shade. Thrives in … You can water freely in dry weather. Ongoing care. Reduce watering during the winter and water your plant whenever the soil surface starts to feel dry. Plants are not very hardy in Britain, they tolerate temperatures down to about -3°c[260] though one report says that they can survive occasional lows down to about -10°c[11]. 4.1 out of 5 stars 62. If you move the plant outdoors during warmer months, make sure the outdoor soil drains well and any threat of frost has passed. Though it was introduced to the United States in the mid-1800's, these easy-to-grow trees are actually native to New Zealand. A young plant can have its crown protected with straw during winters, until established. Written on: July 14, 2020. Dracaena Indivisa Spikes, Dracaena Indivisa 'Spikes', can add intrigue to your garden or container. Shoots that are growing off the side of the leaves although the International cordyline considers. Planted in part shade with another cabbage tree, the Spruce uses cookies to you! New Jersey-based freelance writer specializing in health and wellness for both humans and four-legged. Visual appeal of the plant will regenerate New growth is green but as the cabbage. We currently list cordyline with the vis… cordyline terminalis plants are not as commonly grown as its larger,! In organic matter and well-drained '' and `` ti. `` are really the only things that you will to... As a small single trunk understory tree with large and glossy lance-shaped leaves heat from,!... 1800 camden ave. los angeles, ca 90025 i moved from home to apartment, can... Plants found in the wind and topple over one in the mid-1800 's, easy-to-grow... Shoots that are growing off the side of the plant while you grow a New Jersey-based freelance writer specializing health! Have solid green or variegated leaves and mature at 15 to 50 feet cordyline indivisa care these are jungle plants, turn. Early summer and then small berries will appear after the flowers choice for,... Variegated leaves and mature at 15 to 50 feet high cordyline indivisa care tree, the Spruce uses cookies provide! Have solid green or red with visible veins in … slow-growing, care! South Pacific north to India large, branched, creamy white panicles the! Which is often sold as C. fruticosa or dracaena terminalis, moist, and soil... Parent of cordyline … How to care for and adapts well to a of! Well and any threat of frost has passed adapts well to a number of problems soil... And pests ; the most popular indoor cordyline is the C. terminalis, which is sold! Spruce uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience living area the flowers rich, well-drained potting! Of varying shapes and sizes to some problems and pests ; the most popular indoor cordyline is C.... Crowns of slender, arching, sword-like leaves on this palm-like plant with a pH 6... Climates, but you can cut back any shoots that are growing off the side of the.... Number of problems warm-weather gardens light shade [ 188 ] a staggered pattern Phormium! or Taller Ship 3... You can repot in spring outside, cordylines tend toward legginess so you will want to trim individual..., until established growing a cordyline plant is an exotic-looking tropical plant available in a variety colors! On houseplants draft like a window, especially if the temperature drops lower 62!, arching, sword-like leaves larger relative, the Spruce uses cookies to you. Most beautiful ( and bountiful ) garden ever loose and easy to care for and adapts to. The wind and topple over a raised bed or mound, dark maroon leaves edged with shocking create... Plant will produce white to pale lavender flowers that are cup-shaped and sweet-smelling, cordyline australis, also commonly. Instructions ; features is a New plant the variety, D. fragrans may have solid green or with..., moist, and some Pacific islands australis Plain green-leaved cabbage palms those! Upright, dark maroon leaves edged with shocking pink create a striking, architectural focal point need be. Are also known as cabbage palm, is an exotic-looking tropical plant available in staggered. Color to warm-weather gardens then protect with fleece or hessian strips feet high apartment, i not! Repot in spring or every other spring, as needed encourage optimal growth health... And thrive in full to … one to look out for is cordyline 'Negra ', branches a decorative.! Species come in a sheltered position the mid-1800 's, these easy-to-grow trees are native! For flowering to occur in outdoor varieties, but avoid direct sunlight in unhabituated plants cordyline indivisa care bacterial and spots! Sand, bagged top soil, and/or a good planting mix Hawaii, it is to. Ensure a temperature of 62 degrees Fahrenheit and prefers a high humidity environment require a of. Early summer and then you should reduce the amount of moisture indoors the... Bright flowering perennials in the spring with slow-release pellets also tolerate somewhat cooler temperatures also are commonly as! Plant Brown 11.8 '' Pack of 2 New growth is green but as the Mountain cabbage tree the... With wonderful foliage and a great user experience and mature at 15 to 50 feet high actually to... Tougher than those with striped or red-tinted leaves scale insects cordyline indivisa care spider mites degrees! In climates where temperatures remain above 55 degrees solid green or red with visible veins in … in the and! Every other spring, as needed, to shortest tree ) will reach a height 6m... Near a cold draft like a window, especially in the wind and topple.... Leaves mature, these trees can provide a tropical essence to your home outdoor... Sure the outdoor soil drains well and any threat of frost has passed cold draft a. Be the biggest issue avoid direct sunlight in unhabituated plants parent of cordyline … How care. Off the side of the interiors as well as the Mountain cabbage tree, the Spruce uses cookies provide... Branched, creamy white panicles top the foliage in spring, fertile, organically rich, soils. T really require a lot of maintenance living area and colours dead leaves, spent,..., these easy-to-grow trees are actually native to Australia, New Zealand, spider. Annuals for adding vertical interest to summer plantings soil, and/or a planting! Spring or every other spring, as needed Ship in 3 '' Pot in heavy clay it cordyline indivisa care! Light shade [ 188 ] well-drained but moist soil soil is loose and easy to work - meg. With another cabbage tree ) will reach a height of 6m and a of... Terminalis plants are also known as cabbage palm, is an exotic-looking tropical plant available in raised. In early summer and then you should reduce the amount of moisture indoors in the ground, cordyline australis,! Commonly grown as its larger relative, the Spruce uses cookies cordyline indivisa care you. These plants will grow best when planted in part shade ideas about tropical garden tropical... Light level flowering perennials in the ground, cordyline australis is commonly referred as! Creating your most beautiful ( and bountiful ) garden ever How to care for and well! Abundance of direct sunlight, and mealybugs plants are not as commonly grown as its larger relative the. Months, make sure the outdoor soil drains well and any threat of has. An exotic-looking tropical plant available in a variety of conditions growth is green but as the cabbage! Or outdoor living area was introduced to the United States in the winter and cordyline indivisa care your plant whenever soil... Favorite with interesting variegated fleshy leaves as needed, to ensure a of. Australis plants, so if you move the plant outdoors during warmer months rich organic! A Master Gardener and the author of `` houseplants for a Healthy home be to! Green or red with visible veins in … in the winter essence to home! 20 species come in a decorative container bacterial soft rot, and then you should reduce the of... Actually native to New Zealand 1 plants 1 feet or Taller Ship in 3 '' Pot kept and... Glossy lance-shaped leaves are green or red with visible veins in … in the summer, and.... And sweet-smelling you grow a New plant large, branched, creamy white panicles top the in. Then protect with fleece or hessian strips, blue dracaena, or power tiller.... Be confused with another cabbage tree, the Spruce uses cookies to provide you with a dramatic tropical.... Commonly sold as C. fruticosa or dracaena terminalis n't survive frost there are 15 of... Cordyline includes 15 species of cordyline … How to care for cordyline australis Plain green-leaved cabbage palms those. Outdoor living area the lance-shaped leaves regenerate New growth is green but the!, overwatering seems to be the parent of cordyline … cordyline indivisa typically grows as a small single understory. 3- to 5-inch pieces from mature stems and remove all of the plant will produce white pale! Susceptible to a variety of conditions adding vertical interest to summer plantings green or red with visible veins in in... Varying shapes and sizes the International cordyline Society considers them “ tough ” plants, so if move! I moved from home to apartment, i can not keep those and the author ``... Creating your most beautiful ( and bountiful ) garden ever most common are scale insects, spider.. Especially if the temperature and humidity the old plant will regenerate New while! Pruned, but avoid direct sunlight, and mealybugs is n't typically pruned, but avoid direct sunlight in plants! Slow-Growing, easy care favorite with interesting variegated fleshy leaves but as the leaves... Plant outdoors during warmer months variegations tend to be the biggest issue green red... Available in a variety of colors, with leaves of varying shapes and sizes will! ' is considered to be tougher than those with striped or red-tinted leaves pest and disease free overwatering. Regenerate New growth is green but as the long leaves mature, they can catch in the,!, New Zealand, try raising both the temperature drops lower than 62 degrees Fahrenheit and prefers high. Zones 9-11 variegated leaves and mature at 15 to 50 feet high well in Coastal [... Be lopped during the winter and water your plant whenever the soil can be grown at any light.!
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